Yanayin Shigo da Kayan Daki na Amurka na 2023

Saboda hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, gidaje a Amurka sun rage kashe kuɗin da suke yi kan kayan daki da sauran kayayyaki, wanda hakan ya haifar da raguwar fitar da kaya daga teku zuwa Amurka daga Asiya.
A cewar wani rahoto da kafofin watsa labarai na Amurka suka fitar a ranar 23 ga Agusta, sabbin bayanai da S&P Global Market Intelligence ta fitar sun nuna raguwar shigo da kaya daga kwantena zuwa Amurka a watan Yuli. Yawan shigo da kwantena a Amurka a watan Yuli ya kai TEU miliyan 2.53 (kwantenan da suka kai ƙafa ashirin), raguwar kashi 10% a shekara-shekara, wanda ya fi kashi 4% fiye da TEU miliyan 2.43 a watan Yuni.
Cibiyar ta bayyana cewa wannan shine wata na 12 a jere da raguwar shekara-shekara, amma bayanai na watan Yuli shine mafi ƙarancin raguwar shekara-shekara tun daga Satumba 2022. Daga Janairu zuwa Yuli, yawan shigo da kaya ya kai TEU miliyan 16.29, raguwar kashi 15% idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a bara.
Kamfanin S&P ya bayyana cewa raguwar da aka samu a watan Yuli ta fi faruwa ne sakamakon raguwar shigo da kayayyaki masu amfani da aka yi niyya da kashi 16% a kowace shekara, sannan ya kara da cewa shigo da kayayyaki da kayan daki ya ragu da kashi 23% da kuma kashi 20% bi da bi.
Bugu da ƙari, tunda dillalan kayayyaki ba sa tara kaya kamar yadda suka yi a lokacin da annobar COVID-19 ta yi tsanani, jigilar kaya da farashin sabbin kwantena sun faɗi zuwa mafi ƙanƙanta a cikin shekaru uku.
Yawan kayan daki ya fara raguwa a lokacin bazara, kuma yawan kayan daki na kwata-kwata ya ma yi ƙasa da na shekarar 2019.Wannan shine adadin da muka gani a cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata," in ji Jonathan Gold, Mataimakin Shugaban Kamfanin Kayayyakin Kaya da Manufofin Kwastam a NRF. "Masu sayar da kayayyaki suna da taka tsantsan kuma suna lura.""A wasu hanyoyi, yanayin da ake ciki a shekarar 2023 yayi kama da na shekarar 2020, lokacin da aka dakatar da tattalin arzikin duniya saboda COVID-19, kuma babu wanda ya san ci gaban da zai faru nan gaba." Ben Hackett, wanda ya kafa Hackett Associates, ya kara da cewa, "Yawan jigilar kaya ya ragu, kuma tattalin arzikin yana cikin matsalolin aiki da albashi. A lokaci guda, hauhawar farashin kaya da hauhawar farashin ruwa na iya haifar da koma bayan tattalin arziki."

"Kodayake babu wani kulle-kulle ko rufewa da aka yi a ko'ina, lamarin ya yi kama da lokacin da aka rufe a shekarar 2020."